6 Rookie Mistakes When Learning to Code & How to Avoid Them

Learning to code is exciting, but it can also be frustrating if you fall into some of the common beginner traps. Whether you’re starting with Python, building websites with HTML, or diving into the deep end with Django or JavaScript, avoiding these mistakes can save you time and stress.

Here are the top 6 mistakes beginners make when learning to code. But luckily, we didn’t stop there. We’ve also bought you some solid advice on how you can avoid each mistake and make the most of your learning journey.

Let’s get started with mistake #1…

1. Skipping the Fundamentals

By far one of the most common, and detrimental mistakes when learning coding is skipping the basics. Many students want to jump straight into complex frameworks like Django or dive into building full apps and websites. But without a strong foundation in the basics, things fall apart pretty quickly.

What to do instead:

Start with learning an easier language, like Python or HTML. Learn how variables, loops, and functions work. These are the building blocks of every programming language. Once you’re confident, move on to JavaScript or more complex tools. Don’t worry about “moving too slow”. It’s better than not moving anywhere at all.

2. Watching Endless Tutorials But Not Actually Practicing

Watching tutorials can be helpful. But too many beginners spend hours watching videos and end up remembering very little. If you’re not putting what you learn into practice, you’ll quickly end up losing that knowledge.

What to do instead:

Write code as you watch. Practice along with the tutorials, don’t just watch them aimlessly. Choose a video to check out, and then try to build something similar on your own. We love tools like Replit or Visual Studio Code for practicing. The more you actually practice, the faster you’ll understand.

3. Learning to Code in Too Many Languages at Once

We’ve been there. You’re new to coding, fascinated by all the different languages, and eager to learn them ALL! It’s easy to get excited and want to learn Python, JavaScript, HTML, CSS, and Vue.js all at the same time. But this leads to confusion and burnout. It’s simply not effective.

What to do instead:

Pick one language and focus on it. Python is great for beginners. Once you’re comfortable, you can move on to front-end coding with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Learning to code in steps helps you progress faster, and ensures that your knowledge is standing on solid ground.

4. Ignoring Debugging Skills

Errors are a part of coding. But many beginners give up when they see red text on the screen. This slows down learning and builds frustration. In fact, debugging is an important part of coding. It may not be the most fun or exciting, but it’s definitely necessary.

What to do instead:

Learn how to read error messages. They usually tell you exactly what went wrong. Use Python’s tracebacks or browser developer tools to find and fix problems. Or ask your teacher to help you decode the error messages you’ve been struggling to understand. Debugging is a key skill; don’t avoid it.

5. Not Learning to Code Through a Reputable Programming School

Free resources are everywhere, but they’re not always clear or structured. Learning without a plan can leave you with gaps in your knowledge. Watching online tutorials can be a great place to start, but after a while, you’ll need some more structure in your learning. 

What to do instead:

Choose a trusted programming school or platform that offers a clear path from beginner to advanced programming levels. Good schools teach modern and functional languages, such as Python, HTML, and JavaScript, alongside numerous hands-on projects and expert support.

6. Comparing Yourself to Others

It’s tempting to look at others’ progress and feel behind. But learning to code isn’t a race, it’s a skill you build over time. Feeling “behind” is nothing but an illusion, because you’re only up against yourself. There’s always room for successful coders at the top. Don’t worry about missing a seat.

What to do instead:

Track your growth. Focus on smaller, weekly goals. Celebrate small wins, like fixing a bug or completing a project. Your progress is the only thing that matters. Don’t let anyone tell you otherwise.

Conclusion

Coding is a journey, and mistakes are a natural part of the learning process. But by avoiding these six common pitfalls, you can make that journey smoother and more enjoyable. Plus, you’ll solidify the foundations you’ve worked so hard to build, so you can keep expanding your knowledge in a structured and effective way.

Ready to start learning to code the right way?

Join our beginner-friendly programming courses and build real-life skills with expert guidance every step of the way. We offer courses in all the major programming languages, as well as web development and data analysis.

And if you’re interested in tech, why not check out our other IT posts? We cover a range of topics from UX/UI to the future of quantum processors, and everything in between!

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